आईपीओ का पूरा नाम “इनिशियल पब्लिक ऑफरिंग” होता है। जब कोई कंपनी पहली बार अपने शेयर आम लोगों के लिए बाजार में बेचती है, तो उसे आईपीओ कहा जाता है। इसके जरिए कंपनी लोगों से पैसा जुटाती है ताकि वह अपने व्यापार को बढ़ा सके, कर्ज कम कर सके या नए प्रोजेक्ट शुरू कर सके।
आईपीओ आने के बाद कंपनी के शेयर स्टॉक मार्केट में लिस्ट हो जाते हैं और लोग उन्हें खरीद-बेच सकते हैं। कई लोग आईपीओ में इसलिए निवेश करते हैं क्योंकि उन्हें उम्मीद होती है कि लिस्टिंग के बाद शेयर की कीमत बढ़ सकती है। वास्तव में, हर आईपीओ लाभ ही देगा ऐसा जरूरी नहीं होता, इसलिए निवेश से पहले कंपनी के बारे में अच्छी जानकारी लेना जरूरी माना जाता है।
Must Read: ईपीएस क्या है और शेयर मार्किट मे ईपीएस का क्या महत्व है,बताइये?
Answered By Ved Tiwari
Two decades of chartered accountancy — turning complex financial and business realities into writing that professionals and decision-makers can actually use.Ved Tiwari is a Chartered Accountant (CA) and finance writer with over 20 years of professional experience in taxation, auditing, financial planning, and business advisory. He is a Fellow Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) — one of the most rigorous professional qualifications in Indian finance — and holds a Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com Honours) from Shri Ram College of Commerce (SRCC), Delhi University. His content covers personal finance, corporate taxation, GST, investment strategy, business compliance, financial planning, and India's evolving regulatory and economic landscape. His work has appeared on platforms including Moneycontrol, The Economic Times Wealth, and CA Club India, where he writes for finance professionals, business owners, and informed readers who need content built on two decades of real-world financial practice — not surface-level commentary. Over 20 years, Ved has advised hundreds of businesses and individual clients on taxation, audit compliance, and financial restructuring. He has handled complex multi-crore audits, represented clients before tax authorities, and guided startups and established firms through India's regulatory environment. He has published 400+ articles on finance and business, spoken at ICAI seminars and industry finance conferences, and is a practising member of the ICAI Western Region chapter. Across all his writing, every figure is verified, every regulatory reference is current, and every recommendation reflects the same professional standard he applies to his clients — because in finance, accuracy is not optional.
